Light and Shadows over Petra: Astronomy and Landscape in Nabataean Lands

Belmonte, J. A.; González–García, A. C.; Polcaro, A.
Referencia bibliográfica

Nexus Network Journal, Volume 15, Issue 3, pp 487-501

Fecha de publicación:
12
2013
Número de autores
3
Número de autores del IAC
1
Número de citas referidas
0
Descripción
A statistical analysis of the orientation of Nabatean sacred monuments demonstrates that astronomical orientations were often part of an elaborated plan and possibly a trace of the astral nature of the Nabataean religion. Petra and other monuments in the ancient Nabataean kingdom have proven to be marvellous laboratories for the interaction between landscape features and astronomical events, showing impressive hierophanies on particular monuments related to cultic times and worships. Among other findings, the famous Ad Deir has shown a fascinating ensemble of light and shadow effects, perhaps connected with the bulk of Nabataean mythology, while from the impressive Urn Tomb, a series of suggestive solstitial and equinoctial alignments emanate which might have lately helped its selection as the cathedral of the city. This paper demonstrates that the sky was a substantial element in Nabataean religion and reveals new evidence for cultic worship centred on the celestial sphere.
Proyectos relacionados
 Puesta de sol en el equinoccio de primavera en los Obeliscos del Jabal Madbah, en la antigua Petra
Arqueoastronomía

Este Proyecto tiene como objetivo fundamental determinar la importancia de la astronomía como parte integrante de la cultura y de la civilización desde el Paleolítico a nuestros días. El interés del grupo se centra, en especial, en los pueblos del antiguo ámbito Mediterráneo desde el Atlántico al Oriente Medio, con una dedicación especial a España

Juan Antonio
Belmonte Avilés