The Pristine survey II: A sample of bright stars observed with FEROS

Caffau, E.; Bonifacio, P.; Starkenburg, E.; Martin, N.; Youakim, K.; Henden, A. A.; González Hernández, J. I.; Aguado, D. S.; Allende Prieto, C.; Venn, K.; Jablonka, P.
Referencia bibliográfica

Astronomische Nachrichten, vol. 338, issue 6, pp. 686-695

Fecha de publicación:
7
2017
Número de autores
11
Número de autores del IAC
3
Número de citas
19
Número de citas referidas
17
Descripción
Extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars are old objects formed in the first Gyr of the Universe. They are rare and, to select them, the most successful strategy has been to build on large and low-resolution spectroscopic surveys. The combination of narrow- and broad band photometry provides a powerful and cheaper alternative to select metal-poor stars. The on-going Pristine Survey is adopting this strategy, conducting photometry with the CFHT MegaCam wide field imager and a narrow-band filter centred at 395.2 nm on the CaII-H and -K lines. In this paper we present the results of the spectroscopic follow-up conducted on a sample of 26 stars at the bright end of the magnitude range of the Survey (g<=15), using FEROS at the MPG/ESO 2.2 m telescope. From our chemical investigation on the sample, we conclude that this magnitude range is too bright to use the SDSS gri bands, which are typically saturated. Instead the Pristine photometry can be usefully combined with the APASS gri photometry to provide reliable metallicity estimates.