Bibcode
Zapatero Osorio, M. R.; Rebolo, R.; Martin, E. L.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.317, p.164-170
Fecha de publicación:
1
1997
Revista
Número de citas
62
Número de citas referidas
48
Descripción
We have obtained deep CCD R and I mosaic imaging of 578 arcmin^2^ within
1°.5 of the Pleiades' center - reaching a completeness magnitude I =
19.5 - with the aim of finding free-floating brown dwarfs. Teide 1, the
best bona fide brown dwarf discovered so far in the cluster (Rebolo,
Zapatero Osorio & Martin, 1995Natur.377..129R), arose as a result of
a combined photometric and astrometric study of ~1/4 of our covered
area. The extension of our two-colour survey provides eight new
additional brown dwarf candidates whose photometry is rather similar to
that of Teide 1. Several of them are even fainter. Follow up
low-resolution spectroscopy (Martin, Rebolo & Zapatero Osorio,
1996ApJ...469..706M) shows that one of them is indeed a Pleiades brown
dwarf. Most of the remaining candidates are background late-M dwarfs
which are contaminating our survey, possibly due to a small (previously
unknown) cloud towards the cluster which affects some of our CCD fields.
We did not expect any foreground M8-M9 field dwarf in our surveyed
volume and surprisingly we have found one, suggesting that its number
could be larger than inferred from recent luminosity function studies in
the solar neighbourhood.