Bibcode
DOI
Carretero, C.; Vazdekis, A.; Beckman, J. E.; Sánchez-Blázquez, P.; Gorgas, J.
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 609, Issue 2, pp. L45-L48.
Fecha de publicación:
7
2004
Revista
Número de citas
29
Número de citas referidas
19
Descripción
We present estimates of CN and Mg overabundances with respect to Fe for
early-type galaxies in eight clusters over a range of richness and
morphology. Spectra were taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data
Release 1 and from William Hershel Telescope and Centro
Astronómico Hispano-Alemán observations. Abundances were
derived from absorption lines and single-burst population models, by
comparing galaxy spectra with appropriately broadened synthetic model
spectra. We detect correlations between the [Mg/CN] and [CN/Fe] values
and the cluster X-ray luminosity. No correlation is observed for
[Mg/Fe]. We also see a clear trend in the richness and morphology of the
clusters. This is interpreted as giving varying formation timescales for
CN, Mg, and Fe and a varying star formation history in early-type
galaxies as a function of their environment: intermediate-mass
early-type galaxies in more massive clusters are assembled on shorter
timescales than in less massive clusters, with an upper limit of ~1 Gyr.