Bibcode
Cardona, O.; Simonneau, E.; Crivellari, L.
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 690, Issue 2, pp. 1378-1385 (2009).
Fecha de publicación:
1
2009
Revista
Número de citas
8
Número de citas referidas
8
Descripción
A new approximate method for calculating the opacity of the atomic lines
in the computation of stellar model atmospheres is presented.
Transforming the sums in the equation of the opacity of the lines into
integrals and considering the Kramers equation for the oscillator
strengths for level transitions in the hydrogenic atoms as a continuous
function of frequency, we can apply the mean value theorem for integrals
in order to describe the variation of the global opacity of the lines of
all the chemical elements. The high-lying levels in nonhydrogenic atoms
as well as their hydrogen-like transitions can also benefit from this
method. For the case of stellar atmospheres not in local thermodynamic
equilibrium, we can apply our method directly. The compact analytic
expressions obtained are easy to use. The application of the method to
the hydrogen lines shows the classical line-blanketing effects.