Bibcode
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, Christopher J.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Sana, Hugues; Langer, Norbert; Smith, Nathan; Smartt, Stephen J.
Referencia bibliográfica
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 442, Issue 2, p.1483-1490
Fecha de publicación:
8
2014
Número de citas
14
Número de citas referidas
14
Descripción
The blue supergiant Sher 25 is surrounded by an asymmetric,
hourglass-shaped circumstellar nebula, which shows similarities to the
triple-ring structure seen around SN 1987A. From optical spectroscopy
over six consecutive nights, we detect periodic radial velocity
variations in the stellar spectrum of Sher 25 with a peak-to-peak
amplitude of ˜12 km s-1 on a time-scale of about 6 d,
confirming the tentative detection of similar variations by Hendry et
al. From consideration of the amplitude and time-scale of the signal,
coupled with observed line profile variations, we propose that the
physical origin of these variations is related to pulsations in the
stellar atmosphere, rejecting the previous hypothesis of a massive,
short-period binary companion. The radial velocities of two other blue
supergiants with similar bipolar nebulae, SBW1 and HD 168625, were also
monitored over the course of six nights, but these did not display any
significant radial velocity variations.
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Massive stars has been many times claimed as Cosmic Engines and Gifts of Nature for the study of the Universe, from the Solar neighbourhood to the large-z Universe. The complete understanding of the physical properties and evolution of massive stars (and their interplay with the ISM) is crucial for many fields of Astrophysics and, ultimately, to
Sergio
Simón Díaz