Bibcode
Miller, T. R.; Henry, Richard B. C.; Balick, Bruce; Kwitter, Karen B.; Dufour, Reginald J.; Shaw, Richard A.; Corradi, R. L. M.
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 830, Issue 1, article id. 9, 12 pp. (2016).
Fecha de publicación:
10
2016
Revista
Número de citas
3
Número de citas referidas
3
Descripción
This project sought to consider two important aspects of the planetary
nebula NGC 3242 using new long-slit HST/STIS spectra. First, we
investigated whether this object is chemically homogeneous by spatially
dividing the slit into different regions and calculating the abundances
of each region. The major result is that the elements of He, C, O, and
Ne are chemically homogeneous within uncertainties across the regions
probed, implying that the stellar outflow was well-mixed. Second, we
constrained the stellar properties using photoionization models computed
by CLOUDY and tested the effects of three different density profiles on
these parameters. The three profiles tested were a constant density
profile, a Gaussian density profile, and a Gaussian with a power-law
density profile. The temperature and luminosity were not affected
significantly by the choice of density structure. The values for the
stellar temperature and luminosity from our best-fit model are
{89.7}-4.7+7.3 kK and log(L/L ⊙) =
{3.36}-0.22+0.28, respectively. Comparing to
evolutionary models on an HR diagram, this corresponds to an initial and
final mass of {0.95}-0.09+0.35{M}ȯ
and {0.56}-0.01+0.01{M}ȯ ,
respectively.
Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope obtained
at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated,
under NASA contract NAS5-26555.