Bibcode
Ouyang, Qinglin; Yan, Fei; Liu, Shuo; Guo, Boyue; Chen, Guo; Pallé, Enric; Yang, Yuanheng; Wang, Wei; Zhai, Meng; Chen, Qian
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal
Fecha de publicación:
6
2026
Revista
Número de citas
0
Número de citas referidas
0
Descripción
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revolutionized the characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres, offering unprecedented sensitivity to probe their chemical and physical properties. Recently, a growing trend has emerged to obtain atmospheric information directly from pixel-level planetary spectra. In this work, we reanalyzed the WASP-18 b NIRISS/SOSS data set by employing a direct-extraction method. This new method preserves the spectral information at the native instrumental resolution, thereby enabling the application of cross-correlation techniques and providing atmospheric retrievals with enhanced precision and richer information content. With this methodology, we report detections of CO at 4.4σ significance, H2O at 3.4σ, and OH at 7.8σ, where CO and OH were previously unseen. Building on these unambiguous detections, our subsequent retrieval analysis significantly improves the constraints on atmospheric abundances. Our results demonstrate that the cross-correlation technique effectively extracts molecular signals from medium-resolution JWST data, enhancing detection sensitivity. By revisiting JWST archival data with a cross-correlation and retrieval analysis, we can achieve a more comprehensive survey of planetary atmospheric chemistry, thereby placing precise constraints on key parameters such as planetary metallicity and the C/O ratio.