Bibcode
Shahbaz, T.; Wood, Janet H.
Referencia bibliográfica
Journal Article, Oxford Univ. Oxford, United Kingdom Dept. ofPhysics, Nuclear Physics Lab. To be printed in MNRAS,v. 1.4, 13 Mar. 1996
Fecha de publicación:
3
1996
Número de citas
0
Número de citas referidas
0
Descripción
We obtain the Na I lambda 8183,8195 absorption line radial velocity
curves for the polars ST LMi and MR Ser, from which we find the
semi-amplitudes to be Kabs=329 +/- 9 km/s and
Kabs=289 =/- 9 km/s respectively. We find that for both
systems the effects on the Na I absorption lines due to X-rays heating
the inner face of the secondary are negligible, and so the values
obtained for Kabs can be taken as the true semi-amplitude of
the secondary star. We then determine the projected rotational
velocities, Vrot sin i, to be 104 =/- 9 km/s and 66 + /- 13
km/s for ST LMi and MR Ser respectively which enables their mass ratios
to be calculated. For ST LMi and MR Ser we find the mass ratio to be
0.22 +/- 0.04 and 0.10 +/- 0.05 respectively; values which are
significantly different only at the 94 percent level. Using the value
for the orbital inclination derived from polarimetric measurements, we
determine the mass, and the orbital and rotational velocities of the
secondary stars. These are significantly different at less than the 90
percent level. However, if the limb darkening is the same in both
objects, these quantities are significantly different at the 96 percent
level. We present Doppler maps of the Na I absorption and Ca II emission
in ST LMi and MR Ser. In both systems the Na I absorption covers the
secondary star. In ST LMi the Doppler image of the Ca II emission shows
that it originates at the inner face of the secondary star. In MR Ser,
however, the emission lies close to but not on the secondary star. We
show that 'spike' in the orbital period distribution of polars is a
significant feature. although the discovery of only one more system with
a period outside the 'spike' would decrease its significance below a 99
percent confidence level. We conclude that, even if the limb darkening
coefficients for the secondary stars in ST LMi and MR Ser are the same,
we cannot rule out the two systems having identical parameters.
Therefore our observations are compatible with the theory explaining the
'spike' in the period distribution of the AM EIers.