We report the discovery of kHz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in three Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the low-mass X-ray binary XTE J1701-407. In one of the observations we detect a kHz QPO with a characteristic frequency of 1153 ± 5 Hz, while in the other two observations we detect twin QPOs at characteristic frequencies of 740 ±

Context. Recently, a possible identification of type II spicules in broad-band (full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of ~0.3 nm) filter imaging data in Ca ii H on the solar disc was reported. Aims: We estimate the formation height range contributing to broad-band and narrow-band filter imaging data in Ca ii H to investigate whether spicules can be

Context. Near-Earth binary asteroid (175706) 1996 FG3 is the current backup target of the ESA MarcoPolo-R mission, selected for the study phase of ESA M3 missions. It is a primitive (C-type) asteroid that shows significant variation in its visible and near-infrared spectra. Aims: Here we present new visible and near-infrared spectra of 1996 FG3. We

The WFCAM Transit Survey (WTS) is a near-infrared transit survey running on the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT), designed to discover planets around M dwarfs. The WTS acts as a poor-seeing backup programme for the telescope, and represents the first dedicated wide-field near-infrared transit survey. Observations began in 2007 gathering J

Circinus X-1 is a bright and highly variable X-ray binary which displays strong and rapid evolution in all wavebands. Radio flaring, associated with the production of a relativistic jet, occurs periodically on a ˜17-d time-scale. A longer term envelope modulates the peak radio fluxes in flares, ranging from peaks in excess of a Jansky in the 1970s

We measure the dark matter halo masses of ≈ 2.36 UV colour-selected star-forming galaxies by matching the observed median H I Lyα absorption around them, as observed in the spectra of background QSOs, to the absorption around haloes above a given mass in cosmological simulations. Focusing on transverse separations 0-2 proper Mpc (pMpc) and line-of