We present inferences of the internal solar rotation rate and its evolution during solar cycle 23. A full solar cycle of MDI observations have been analyzed using an improved fitting methodology and using time series of various lengths, up to a single 4,608 day long epoch (64 times 72 days or 12.6 yr). We used time series of spherical harmonic

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The X-ray binary system 4U 2206+54 hides many mysteries. Among them, the surprising behavior of both of its co components: the O9.5 dwarf star BD+53°2790 and a slowly rotating neutron star. BD+53°2790 misled the astronomers, exhibiting characteristics reminiscent of Be stars. However, a deeper spectral analysis and more intense monitoring revealed

We present deep Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph South (GMOS-S)/Gemini optical broad-band images for a complete sample of 46 southern 2 Jy radio galaxies at intermediate redshifts (0.05 z 0.7). Based on them, we discuss the role of galaxy interactions in the triggering of powerful radio galaxies (PRGs). The high-quality observations presented

IPHASX J194359.5+170901 is a new high-excitation planetary nebula with remarkable characteristics. It consists of a knotty ring expanding at a speed of 28 km s-1, and a fast collimated outflow in the form of faint lobes and caps along the direction perpendicular to the ring. The expansion speed of the polar caps is ˜100 km s-1, and their

The investigation of the multiplicity of massive stars is crucial to determine a robust binary fraction but also for understanding the physical properties of these objects. In this contribution, we will present the main results from our long-term spectroscopic survey devoted to the young open cluster NGC 2244. We discuss the spectral classification