Bibcode
Recio-Blanco, Alejandra; Piotto, Giampaolo; Gratton, Raffaele; Fabbian, Damian; Aparicio, Antonio
Bibliographical reference
Astrophysical Impact of Abundances in Globular Cluster Stars, 25th meeting of the IAU, Joint Discussion 4, 16-17 July 2003, Sydney, Australia
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2003
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Description
In this contribution we analize the chemical and rotational properties
of a sample of hot HB stars in the globular clusters M15 M79 M80 and
NGC 2808 with effective temperatures Teff between 7000 K and
25000 K. To this purpose we have used high resolution
spectroscopy with UVES+VLT. Our study reveals the existence of a
discontinuity in the rotational rate distribution with temperature
detected also by Behr et al. 1999 and 2000 in M13 and M15. Stars with
Teff< 11000 K show a range of vsini values up to 30 km/s. All
the stars with Teff > 11000 K however are slow rotators with
vsini < 12 km/s. This discontinuity seems to coincide with the
onset of diffusive processes in the stellar atmosphere which cause
abundance anomalies in the hotter stars: overabundances of metals and
helium depletion. This is confirmed also by the chemical analysis
performed in 10 of the M79 targets in which we have found evidences of
radiative levitation of metals and gravitational settling of
helium for stars with temperatures hotter than 11000 K.