Bibcode
Espinosa, J. R.
Bibliographical reference
Strong and Electroweak Matter '98, Proceedings of a conference held in Copenhagen, Denmark, 2-5 December, 1998. Edited by Jan Ambjørn, Poul Henrik Damgaard, Kimmo Kainulainen, and Kari Rummukainen. Published by World Scientific Publishers, 1999., p.304
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0
1999
Citations
2
Refereed citations
2
Description
I report on a critical analysis of the scenario of electroweak
baryogenesis mediated by nonsuperconducting cosmic strings. This
mechanism relies upon electroweak symmetry restoration in a region
around cosmic strings, where sphalerons would be unsuppressed. I discuss
the various problems this scenario has to face, presenting a careful
computation of the sphaleron rates inside the strings, of the chemical
potential for chiral number and of the efficiency of baryogenesis in
different regimes of string networks. The conclusion is that the
asymmetry in baryon number generated by this scenario is smaller than
the observed value by at least 10 orders of magnitude.