Bibcode
Guieu, S.; Dougados, C.; Monin, J.-L.; Magnier, E.; Mart{í}n, E.
Bibliographical reference
Memorie della Società Astronomica Italiana, v.76, p.253 (2005)
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2005
Citations
2
Refereed citations
2
Description
Recent studies of the substellar population in the Taurus cloud have
revealed a deficit of substellar objects by a factor ≃ 2 compared
to the Trapezium cluster population (Briceno et al. 1998; Luhman 2000).
If confirmed, the higher low-mass cutoff in Taurus could have strong
implications on IMF and substellar formation models. However, all
studies to date have concentrated on the highest stellar density regions
of the Taurus cloud. Reipurth & Clarke (2001) have proposed that
brown dwarfs are stellar embryos ejected from their birth site early in
their evolution. In order to test this scenario and investigate a
possible spatial segregation between stars and brown dwarfs, we have
performed a large scale optical survey of the Taurus cloud covering a
total area of ≃ 30 deg2 down to a mass detection limits
of 15 M_Jup. We first present results from a spectroscopic follow-up of
a sub-sample of substellar candidates that revealed 4 new Brown Dwarfs
and one Very Low Mass Taurus member. We then discuss the selection of
candidates from a larger scale optical survey and the implications for
the substellar IMF in Taurus.