The Nature of Kink MHD Waves in Magnetic Flux Tubes

Goossens, Marcel; Terradas, J.; Andries, J.; Arregui, I.; Ballester, J.
Bibliographical reference

American Astronomical Society, SPD meeting #40, #13.06; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 41, p.833

Advertised on:
5
2009
Number of authors
5
IAC number of authors
0
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
We examine the nature of MHD kink waves. This is done by determining the frequency, the damping rate and the eigenfunctions of MHD kink waves for three widely different MHD waves cases: a compressible pressure-less plasma, an incompressible plasma and a compressible plasma with non-zero plasma pressure which allows for MHD radiation. The overall conclusion is that kink waves are very robust and do not care about the details of the MHD wave environment. In all three cases the frequency and the damping rate are for most practical purposes the same. In the magnetic flux tube the kink waves are in all three cases, to a high degree of accuracy incompressible waves with negligible pressure perturbations and with mainly horizontal motions. The main restoring force of kink waves in the magnetized flux tube is the magnetic tension force. The gradient pressure force cannot be neglected except when the frequency of the kink wave is equal or slightly differs from the local Alfvén frequency, i.e. in the resonant layer. In a non-magnetic external plasma the wave is of course acoustic. The adjective fast is not the correct adjective to characterize kink waves. If an adjective is to be used it should be Alfvénic. However, it is better to realize that kink waves have mixed properties and cannot be put in one single box.