Bibcode
Sousa, S. G.; Santos, N. C.; Israelian, G.; Lovis, C.; Mayor, M.; Silva, P. B.; Udry, S.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 526, id.A99
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2
2011
Journal
Citations
100
Refereed citations
93
Description
Stellar metallicity strongly correlates with the presence of planets and
their properties. To check for new correlations between stars and the
existence of an orbiting planet, we determine precise stellar parameters
for a sample of metal-poor solar-type stars. This sample was observed
with the HARPS spectrograph and is part of a program to search for new
extrasolar planets. The stellar parameters were determined using an LTE
analysis based on equivalent widths (EW) of iron lines and by imposing
excitation and ionization equilibrium. The ARES code was used to allow
automatic and systematic derivation of the stellar parameters. Precise
stellar parameters and metallicities were obtained for 97 low
metal-content stars. We also present the derived masses, luminosities,
and new parallaxes estimations based on the derived parameters, and
compare our spectroscopic parameters with an infra-red flux method
calibration to check the consistency of our method in metal poor stars.
Both methods seems to give the same effective temperature scale. Finally
we present a new calibration for the temperature as a function of B-V
and [Fe/H]. This was obtained by adding these new metal poor stars in
order to increase the range in metallicity for the calibration. The
standard deviation of this new calibration is ~50 K.
Based on observations collected at the La Silla Parana Observatory, ESO
(Chile) with the HARPS spectrograph at the 3.6-m telescope (ESO runs ID
72.C-0488, 082.C-0212, and 085.C-0063).Tables 1-3 are only available in
electronic form at http://www.aanda.org
Related projects
Observational Tests of the Processes of Nucleosynthesis in the Universe
Several spectroscopic analyses of stars with planets have recently been carried out. One of the most remarkable results is that planet-harbouring stars are on average more metal-rich than solar-type disc stars. Two main explanations have been suggested to link this metallicity excess with the presence of planets. The first of these, the “self
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Israelian