Bibcode
Mack, K.-H.; Prieto, M. A.; Paladino, R.; Nagai, H.; Orienti, M.; Brunetti, G.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 469, Issue 1, p.L123-L127
Advertised on:
7
2017
Citations
10
Refereed citations
10
Description
We present Atacama Large Millimeter Array polarization observations at
97.5 GHz of the southern hotspot of the radio galaxy 3C 445. The hotspot
structure is dominated by two bright components enshrouded by diffuse
emission. Both components show fractional polarization between 30 and 40
per cent, suggesting the presence of shocks. The polarized emission of
the western component has a displacement of about 0.5 kpc outward with
respect to the total intensity emission and may trace the surface of a
front shock. Strong polarization is observed in a thin strip marking the
ridge of the hotspot structure visible from radio to optical. No
significant polarization is detected in the diffuse emission between the
main components, suggesting a highly disordered magnetic field likely
produced by turbulence and instabilities in the downstream region that
may be at the origin of the extended optical emission observed in this
hotspot. The polarization properties support a scenario in which a
combination of both multiple and intermittent shock fronts due to jet
dithering and spatially distributed stochastic second-order Fermi
acceleration processes are present in the hotspot complex.
Related projects
The Central PARSEC of Galaxies using High Spatial Resolution Techniques
PARSEC is a multi-wavelength investigation of the central PARSEC of the nearest galaxies. We work on black-hole accretion and its most energetic manifestations: jets and hot spots, and on its circumnuclear environment conditions for star formation. We resort to the highest available angular resolution observations from gamma-rays to the centimetre
Almudena
Prieto Escudero