Bibcode
Rodríguez Espinosa, J. M.; Alvarez, P.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomische Gesellschaft Abstract Series, Vol. 18., Abstracts of Contributed Talks and Posters presented at the Annual Scientific Meeting of the Astronomische Gesellschaft at the Joint European and National Meeting JENAM 2001 of the European Astronomical Society and the Astronomische Gesellschaft at Munich, September 10-15, 2001, abstract #MS 06 02.
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2001
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Description
The GTC (Gran Telescopio Canarias), a 10 meter segmented telescope being
constructed at the ORM in La Palma, Spain, is as of this writing
entering its integration phase. First light is planned for early 2003,
with science operations scheduled for 2004. At that time the GTC will be
provided with two science instruments. These will cover a wide
wavelength range from the visible (OSIRIS) to the mid-IR (CANARICAM).
Both instruments allow imaging and low resolution spectroscopy in their
respective wavelength regimes. OSIRIS will be unique for performing
narrow band imaging of faint galaxies, and low resolution spectroscopy
of faint extended objects, with on chip background subtraction, hence a
substantial reduction in sky noise. CANARICAM will offer imaging (with
coronagraphy) and spectropolarimetry in the thermal IR bands, allowing
the study of heavily reddened objects, like star formation cocoons, or
primeval galaxies undergoing episodes of strong star formation. As part
of the GTC Future Developments Programme a third science instrument as
well as the Adaptive Optics Programme are now in the conceptual design
phase. These should begin operation in 2005 and 2006 respectively. A
science instrument for exploiting the capabilities offered by the
Adaptive Optics system is also foreseen. It is important to notice that
with all major subsystems being fabricated or assambled, none of the
main scientific requirement have been compromised thus far. We therefore
expect that the GTC, the largest telescope ever built on European land,
will be a key facility for European Astronomy in the Northern
Hemisphere.