Bibcode
Sánchez Almeida, J.; Elmegreen, B. G.; Muñoz-Tuñón, C.; Elmegreen, D. M.
Bibliographical reference
Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics VIII, Proceedings of the XI Scientific Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical Society held on September 8-12, 2014, in Teruel, Spain, ISBN 978-84-606-8760-3. A. J. Cenarro, F. Figueras, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, J. Trujillo Bueno, and L. Valdivielso (eds.), p. 335-336
Advertised on:
5
2015
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
Numerical simulations predict that gas accretion from the cosmic web
drives star formation in disks galaxies. The process is more important
in low mass haloes, therefore, when galaxies were low mass in the early
universe, but also in dwarf galaxies of the local universe. The central
role played by cosmic gas infall is as clear from numerical simulations
as it is obscure to observations. The gas that falls in is predicted to
be tenuous, patchy, partly ionized, multi-temperature, low-metallicity,
and large-scale; thus, hard to show in a single observation. One of the
most compelling cases for gas accretion at work in the local universe
comes from the extremely metal poor (XMP) galaxies. They show
metallicity inhomogeneities associated with star-forming regions, so
that large starbursts have lower metallicity that then underlying
galaxy. This and other evidence suggest that local XMP are primitive
disks sustained by cosmic web gas accretion. In the contribution we
described the case posed by XMP galaxies to support the existence of
cosmological gas accretion.