Reverberation lags in black hole X-ray binaries

Nandra, K.; De Marco, B.; Ponti, G.; Muñoz-Darias, T.
Bibliographical reference

The Extremes of Black Hole Accretion, Proceedings of the conference held 8-10 June, 2015 in Madrid, Spain. Online at http://xmm.esac.esa.int/external/xmm_science/workshops/2015_science/, id.25

Advertised on:
7
2015
Number of authors
4
IAC number of authors
1
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
Reprocessing of the primary X-ray continuum in the accretion disc is expected to cause reverberation lags which are powerful diagnostics of the geometry of the inner flow. X-ray reverberation lags are now commonly observed in supermassive accreting black hole systems (active galactic nuclei, AGN). These lags are also expected in smaller objects, where the accretor is a stellar mass black hole in a binary system (BHXRBs). However only one detection has been reported so far. I will present results obtained from a systematic analysis of X-ray lags in a sample of BHXRBs observed by XMM-Newton, with the main aim of assessing the presence of reverberation lags and study their evolution during the outburst. This study confirms the mass-scaling of the lag amplitude from supermassive down to stellar-mass black holes, supporting the hypothesis that reverberation lags are a characteristic feature of any accreting system. We find that the amplitude of the reverberation lag detected in BHXRBs scales also with the X-ray luminosity along the canonical hard state: shorter lags are observed during higher luminosity observations. This result implies that, while the source rises the hard state, reprocessing from disc radii progressively closer to the BH is observed.