Stars Within the Large Magellanic Cloud as Potential Lenses for Observed Microlensing Events

Sahu, K. C.
Bibliographical reference

Nature, Vol.370, NO.6487/JUL28, P. 275, 1994

Advertised on:
7
1994
Journal
Number of authors
1
IAC number of authors
1
Citations
213
Refereed citations
162
Description
MASSIVE compact objects in the Galactic halo, known as MACHOs, have been postulated as the origin of a substantial fraction of the 'dark matter' known to exist in the haloes of galaxies1,2. Paczyn acuteski3 has suggested that it might be possible to detect these low-luminosity objects by their potential to act as gravitational lenses, causing a characteristic brightening when they cross the path of light from a star in a nearby galaxy. Very recently, two groups reported possible detections of microlensing of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)4,5, which was interpreted as a possible fingerprint of MACHOs. Here I show that microlensing by stars within the LMC itself can account for the observed events. In the future it should be possible to distinguish between the two possible sources of microlensing events, however, because events caused by stars in the LMC should be clustered toward the central region of that galaxy whereas those caused by MACHOs should be uniformly distributed over the whole LMC.
Type