Bibcode
Sekaran, S.; Johnston, C.; Tkachenko, A.; Beck, P. G.; Prša, A.; Hambleton, K. M.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 624, id.A140, 16 pp.
Advertised on:
4
2019
Journal
Citations
3
Refereed citations
3
Description
Context. Theoretical scaling relations for solar-like oscillators and
red giants are widely used to estimate fundamental stellar parameters.
The accuracy and precision of these relations have often been questioned
in the literature, with studies often utilising binarity for
model-independent validation. However, it has not been tested if the
photometric effects of binarity introduce a systematic effect on the
extraction of the seismic properties of the pulsating component(s). Aims: In this paper, we present an estimation of the impact of a
contaminating photometric signal with a distinct background profile on
the global asteroseismic parameter νmax through the
analysis of synthetic red-giant binary light curves. Methods: We
generated the pulsational and granulation parameters for single red
giants with different masses, radii and effective temperatures from
theoretical scaling relations and use them to simulate single red-giant
light curves with the characteristics of Kepler long-cadence photometric
data. These are subsequently blended together according to their light
ratio to generate binary red-giant light curves of various
configurations. We then performed a differential analysis to
characterise the systematic effects of binarity on the extraction of
νmax. Results: We quantify our methodological
uncertainties through the analysis of single red-giant light curves,
both in the presence and absence of granulation. This is used as a
reference for our subsequent differential binary analysis, where we find
that the νmax extraction for red-giant power spectra
featuring overlapping power excesses is unreliable if unconstrained
priors are used. Outside of this scenario, we obtain results that are
nearly identical to single-star case. Conclusions: We conclude
that (i) the photometric effects of binarity on the extraction of
νmax are largely negligible as long as the power excesses
of the individual components do not overlap, and that (ii) there is
minimal advantage to using more than two super-Lorentzian components to
model the granulation signal of a binary red-giant.