Bibcode
Grisé, F.; Pakull, M. W.; Soria, R.; Motch, C.; Smith, I. A.; Ryder, S. D.; Böttcher, M.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 486, Issue 1, 2008, pp.151-163
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7
2008
Journal
Citations
67
Refereed citations
63
Description
NGC 1313 X-2 is one of the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources in the
sky, at both X-ray and optical wavelengths; therefore, quite a few
studies of available ESO VLT and HST data have appeared in the
literature. Here, we present our analysis of VLT/FORS1 and HST/ACS
photometric data, confirming the identification of the B ~ 23 mag blue
optical counterpart. We show that the system is part of a poor cluster
with an age of 20 Myr, leading to an upper mass limit of some 12 M_&sun;
for the mass donor. We attribute the different results with respect to
earlier studies to the use of isochrones in the F435W and F555W HST/ACS
photometric system that appear to be incompatible with the corresponding
Johnson B and V isochrones. The counterpart exhibits significant
photometric variability of about 0.2 mag amplitude, both between the two
HST observations and during the one month of monitoring with the VLT.
This includes variability within one night and suggests that the light
is dominated by the accretion disk in the system and not by the mass
donor.