Bibcode
Peñarrubia, Jorge; Belokurov, Vasily; Evans, N. W.; Martínez-Delgado, D.; Gilmore, Gerard; Irwin, Mike; Niederste-Ostholt, Martin; Zucker, Daniel B.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 408, Issue 1, pp. L26-L30.
Advertised on:
10
2010
Citations
112
Refereed citations
104
Description
We use N-body simulations to explore the possibility that the
Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy was originally a late-type, rotating disc
galaxy, rather than a non-rotating, pressure-supported dwarf spheroidal
galaxy, as previously thought. We find that bifurcations in the leading
tail of the Sgr stream, similar to those detected by the SDSS survey,
naturally arise in models where the Sgr disc is misaligned with respect
to the orbital plane. Moreover, we show that the internal rotation of
the progenitor may strongly alter the location of the leading tail
projected on the sky, and thus affect the constraints on the shape of
the Milky Way dark matter halo that may be derived from modelling the
Sgr stream. Our models provide a clear, easily tested prediction;
although tidal mass stripping removes a large fraction of the original
angular momentum in the progenitor dwarf galaxy, the remnant core should
still rotate with a velocity amplitude ~20kms-1 that could be
readily detected in future, wide-field kinematic surveys of the Sgr
dwarf.