Detection of Thermal Emission from an Extrasolar Planet
We present Spitzer Space Telescope infrared photometric time series of the transiting extrasolar planet system TrES-1. The data span a predicted time of...
Detection of Very High Energy Radiation from the BL Lacertae Object PG 1553+113 with the MAGIC Telescope
In 2005 and 2006, the MAGIC telescope observed very high energy gamma-ray emission from the distant BL Lac object PG 1553+113. The overall significance of the...
Determination of the Coronal Density Stratification from the Observation of Harmonic Coronal Loop Oscillations
The recent detection of multiple harmonic standing transverse oscillations in coronal loops by Verwichte et al. is of special importance, as it allows one to...
Determination of the Magnetic Field Vector via the Hanle and Zeeman Effects in the He I λ10830 Multiplet: Evidence for Nearly Vertical Magnetic Fields in a Polar Crown Prominence
The magnetic field is the key physical quantity responsible for the formation, stability, and evolution of solar prominences (ribbons of cool dense gas embedded...
Diagonal Ridge Pattern of Different Age Populations Found in Gaia-DR2 with LAMOST Main-sequence Turnoff and OB-type Stars
We revisit the diagonal ridge feature (diagonal distributions in the R, v φ plane) found in Gaia and present a timing analysis for it between Galactocentric...
Dichroic Masers Due to Radiation Anisotropy and the Influence of the Hanle Effect on the Circumstellar SiO Polarization
The theory of the generation and transfer of polarized radiation, mainly developed for interpreting solar spectropolarimetric observations, allows us to...
Differential O and Si Abundances in M33 Early B Supergiants
We present non-LTE analyses of four M33 early B supergiant stars and five Galactic counterparts. This is the first time that B supergiants beyond the Magellanic...
Direct Confirmation of Two Pattern Speeds in the Double-barred Galaxy NGC 2950
We present the surface photometry and stellar kinematics of NGC 2950, which is a nearby and undisturbed SB0 galaxy hosting two nested stellar bars. We use the...
Direct Imaging of Fine Structure in the Chromosphere of a Sunspot Umbra
High-resolution imaging observations from the Hinode spacecraft in the Ca II H line are employed to study the dynamics of the chromosphere above a sunspot. We...