Researchers from around the world are taking part in the China–Spain Astronomical Collaboration on High-Resolution Spectroscopy 2025, an event organised by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) in collaboration with the National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC), the Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology (NIAOT), and the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) team. The aim of the conference is to strengthen and consolidate scientific cooperation between China and Spain in the field of high-resolution spectroscopy, one of the key areas for studying stars, galaxies and exoplanets.
The meeting, held from 24 to 28 November 2025, brings together more than a hundred specialists from Spanish and Chinese institutions, including the IAC, NAOC, Tsinghua University, IAA-CSIC, and CAB-INTA, among others.
CHORUS: A new instrument linking China and Spain
One of the main topics of the conference is the development of the Canary Hybrid Optical high-Resolution Ultra-stable Spectrograph (CHORUS), a new ultra-stable spectrograph currently being developed by NAOC and NIAOT, which will be installed on the GTC at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory (La Palma). CHORUS will enable groundbreaking progress in areas such as: the search for Earth-like exoplanets using extremely precise radial velocity measurements, the study of ancient stars and the first chemical elements in the Universe, and the detailed characterisation of the Milky Way and nearby galaxies.
The conference includes scientific sessions dedicated to instrumental developments at GTC, the current status of the CHORUS project, and its future impact on the international astronomical community.
A week of science: exoplanets, galaxies, instrumentation and space missions
During the opening session, following the welcome address by Eva Villaver and the organisational presentation by Jonay I. González Hernández (IAC), thematic sessions were held focusing on high-resolution spectroscopy with GTC, the search for Earth-like planets, and studies of the first stars and galactic archaeology.
Over the following days, the programme covers major scientific areas such as exoplanets, stars, galaxies and the Local Group, space missions, and instrumentation. On Wednesday, participants will visit Teide National Park and the Teide Observatory — an activity traditionally offered at IAC-organised conferences to showcase the scientific and natural environments that host the Canary Islands’ astronomical projects.
International Scientific Committee
The conference’s scientific committee is co-chaired by Jonay I. González Hernández (IAC) and Haining Li (NAOC), and includes researchers from leading institutions in both countries, among them Carlos Allende Prieto (IAC), Maria Rosa Zapatero Osorio (CAB-INTA), Sharon Xuesong Wang (Tsinghua University), Giuseppina Battaglia (IAC) and Savita Mathur (IAC).