Bibcode
Beekman, G.; Shahbaz, T.; Naylor, T.; Charles, P. A.; Wagner, R. M.; Martini, P.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 290, Issue 2, pp. 303-312.
Advertised on:
9
1997
Citations
45
Refereed citations
38
Description
We present the first infrared light curve of GRO J0422+32, and use it
along with R-band data and published I- and Cousins R_c-band data to
constrain the inclination of the system to be between 10 deg and 26 deg,
implying that the black hole mass is greater than ~15Msolar. Remodeling
the data with a 30 per cent accretion disc contamination level changes
the result little, the new limits being 13 deg-31 deg for the
inclination, and greater than ~9Msolar for the mass. Our results are the
lowest inclination and, consequently, the highest mass claims yet made
for this system. Previous observations of dips seen during outburst are
suggestive of a partial eclipse. Here we show that an eclipse
interpretation of the so-called orbital dips is inconsistent with other
data; the `dips' are more likely to be random luminosity variations of a
disc in outburst. We also show, for the first time, how an equation by
King et al. allows a lower limit for the compact object mass in the soft
X-ray transients (SXTs) to be independently estimated by use of the
orbital period and spectral type only. This allows the spectroscopist to
identify immediately the strong black hole candidates amongst SXTs with
orbital periods <~2d. These new mass estimates are in agreement with
the ellipsoidally determined mass estimates, and indicate that GRO
J0422+32 contains a black hole with a mass >~28Msolar.