Bibcode
Dall’Ora, M.; Vivas, A. K.; Bono, G.; Monelli, M.; Cassisi, S.; Stetson, P. B.; Kunder, A. M.; Martínez-Vázquez, C. E.; Andreuzzi, G.; Walker, A. R.
Bibliographical reference
The Astronomical Journal, Volume 154, Issue 1, article id. 8, 17 pp. (2017).
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7
2017
Citations
9
Refereed citations
9
Description
Multi-wavelength CCD photometry over 21 years has been used to produce
deep color–magnitude diagrams (CMDs) together with light curves
for the variables in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 5824. Twenty-one
new cluster RR Lyrae stars are identified, bringing the total to 47, of
which 42 have reliable periods determined for the first time. The CMD is
matched using BaSTI isochrones with ages of 13 Gyr, and reddening is
found to be E(B-V)=0.15+/- 0.02; using the period–Wesenheit
relation in two colors, the distance modulus is
{(m-M)}0=17.45+/- 0.07 corresponding to a distance of 30.9
Kpc. The observations show no signs of populations that are
significantly younger than the 13 Gyr stars. The width of the red giant
branch does not allow for a spread in [{Fe}/{{H}}] greater than σ
=0.05 {dex}, and there is no photometric evidence for widened or
parallel sequences. The V,{c}{UBI} pseudo-CMD shows a
bifurcation of the red giant branch that by analogy with other clusters
is interpreted as being due to differing spectral signatures of the
first (75%) and second (25%) generations of stars whose age difference
is close enough that main-sequence (MS) turnoffs in the CMD are
unresolved. The cluster MS is visible against the background out to a
radial distance of ∼17 arcmin. We conclude that NGC 5824 appears to
be a classical Oosterhoff Type II globular cluster, without overt signs
of being a remnant of a now-disrupted dwarf galaxy.
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Galaxy Evolution in the Local Group
Galaxy formation and evolution is a fundamental Astrophysical problem. Its study requires “travelling back in time”, for which there are two complementary approaches. One is to analyse galaxy properties as a function of red-shift. Our team focuses on the other approach, called “Galactic Archaeology”. It is based on the determination of galaxy
Matteo
Monelli