Bibcode
Carrera, R. J.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 544, id.A109
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8
2012
Journal
Citations
19
Refereed citations
19
Description
Context. Open clusters are ideal test particles for studying the
formation and evolution of the Galactic disk. However, the number of
clusters with information about their radial velocities and chemical
compositions remains largely insufficient. Aims: We attempt to
increase the number of open clusters with determinations of radial
velocities and metallicities from spectroscopy. Methods: We
acquired medium-resolution spectra (R ~ 8000) in the region of the
infrared Ca II triplet lines (~8500 Å) for several stars in four
open clusters with the long-slit spectrograph IDS at the 2.5 m Isaac
Newton Telescope, Roque de los Muchachos Observatory, Spain. Radial
velocities were obtained by cross-correlating the observed spectra with
those of two template stars. We used the relationships available in the
literature between the strength of infrared Ca II lines and
metallicities to derive the metal content of each cluster.
Results: We provide the first spectroscopic determinations of radial
velocities and metallicities for the open clusters Berkeley 26, Berkeley
70, NGC 1798, and NGC 2266. We obtain ⟨ Vr ⟩ = 68
± 12, -15 ± 7, 2 ± 10, and -16 ± 15 km
s-1 for Berkeley 26, Berkeley 70, NGC 1798, and NGC 2266,
respectively. For Berkeley 26 we derive a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.35
± 0.17 dex. Berkeley 70 has a solar metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.01
± 0.14 dex, while NGC 1798 has a slightly lower metal content of
[Fe/H] = -0.12 ± 0.07 dex. Finally, we derive a metallicity of
[Fe/H] = -0.38 ± 0.06 dex for NGC 2266.
Based on observations made with the 2.5 Isaac Newton Telescope operated
on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group in the Spanish
Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de
Astrofísica de Canarias.
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