Solar flares predominantly release their luminous energy in the chromosphere, where flare ribbons mark the footpoints of energy deposition and provide key insights into magnetic reconnection processes. Using high-resolution imaging and spectral observations, we examined fine structures within flare ribbons in a GOES C2.4 class solar flare observed

Context. The connection between galaxies and their host dark matter halos encompasses a range of intricate and interrelated processes, playing a pivotal role in our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. Traditionally, this link has been established through physical or empirical models. On the other hand, machine learning techniques are

Intracluster light (ICL) provides a record of the dynamical interactions undergone by clusters, giving clues on cluster formation and evolution. Here, we analyse the properties of ICL in the massive cluster Abell 2390 at redshift z = 0.228. Our analysis is based on the deep images obtained by the Euclid mission as part of the Early Release

Context. Geminga is the third gamma-ray pulsar firmly detected by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) after the Crab and the Vela pulsars. Most of its emission is expected at tens of giga-electronvolts, and, out of the planned telescopes of the upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO), the Large-Sized Telescopes (LSTs) are

Cosmological simulations like CAMELS and IllustrisTNG characterize hundreds of thousands of galaxies using various internal properties. Previous studies have demonstrated that machine learning can be used to infer the cosmological parameter Ω m from the internal properties of even a single randomly selected simulated galaxy. This ability was

In this paper, we establish and calibrate mid-infrared (MIR) hydrogen recombination lines observed with the James Webb Space Telescope as accretion tracers for pre-main-sequence stars that accrete from circumstellar disks. This work is part of a coordinated, multi-observatory effort that monitored the well-known binary system DQ Tau over three