Bibcode
Hareter, M.; Fossati, L.; Weiss, W.; Suárez, J. C.; Uytterhoeven, K.; Rainer, M.; Poretti, E.
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 743, Issue 2, article id. 153 (2011).
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12
2011
Journal
Citations
15
Refereed citations
13
Description
δ Sct-γ Dor hybrids pulsate simultaneously in p- and
g-modes, which carry information on the structure of the envelope as
well as to the core. Hence, they are key objects for investigating A and
F type stars with asteroseismic techniques. An important requirement for
seismic modeling is small errors in temperature, gravity, and chemical
composition. Furthermore, we want to investigate the existence of an
abundance indicator typical for hybrids, something that is well
established for the roAp stars. Previous to the present investigation,
the abundance pattern of only one hybrid and another hybrid candidate
has been published. We obtained high-resolution spectra of HD 114839 and
BD +18 4914 using the SOPHIE spectrograph of the Observatoire de
Haute-Provence and the HARPS spectrograph at ESO La Silla. For each star
we determined fundamental parameters and photospheric abundances of 16
chemical elements by comparing synthetic spectra with the observations.
We compare our results to that of seven δ Sct and nine γ Dor
stars. For the evolved BD +18 4914 we found an abundance pattern typical
for an Am star, but could not confirm this peculiarity for the less
evolved star HD 114839, which is classified in the literature as
uncertain Am star. Our result supports the concept of evolved Am stars
being unstable. With our investigation we nearly doubled the number of
spectroscopically analyzed δ Sct-γ Dor hybrid stars, but did
not yet succeed in identifying a spectroscopic signature for this group
of pulsating stars. A statistically significant spectroscopic
investigation of δ Sct- γ Dor hybrid stars is still missing,
but would be rewarding considering the asteroseismological potential of
this group.
Based on observations made at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence and
with HARPS at the 3.6 m ESO telescope under the Large Programme
LP185.D-0056.
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Helio and Astero-Seismology and Exoplanets Search
The principal objectives of this project are: 1) to study the structure and dynamics of the solar interior, 2) to extend this study to other stars, 3) to search for extrasolar planets using photometric methods (primarily by transits of their host stars) and their characterization (using radial velocity information) and 4) the study of the planetary
Savita
Mathur