Bibcode
Boschin, W.; Barrena, R.; Girardi, M.; Spolaor, M.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 487, Issue 1, 2008, pp.33-46
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8
2008
Journal
Citations
16
Refereed citations
16
Description
Aims: We study the dynamical status of the poor, low X-ray luminous
galaxy clusters Abell 610, Abell 725, and Abell 796 (at z = 0.1, 0.09,
and 0.16, respectively), containing diffuse radio sources (relic, relic,
and possible halo, respectively). Methods: Our analysis is based
on new spectroscopic data obtained at the William Herschel Telescope for
158 galaxies, new photometry obtained at the Isaac Newton Telescope with
the addition of data recovered from the Data Release 5 of the Sloan
Digital Sky Survey. We use statistical tools to select 57, 36, and 26
cluster members and to analyze the kinematics of cluster galaxies, as
well as to study the 2D cluster structure. Results: The low
values we compute for the global line-of-sight velocity dispersion of
galaxies (σV = 420-700 km s-1) confirm that
these clusters are low-mass clusters. Abell 610 shows a lot of evidence
of substructure. It seems to be formed by two structures separated by
~700 km s-1 in the cluster rest-frame, having comparable
σV ~ 200 km s-1 and likely causing a
velocity gradient. The velocity of the brightest cluster member (BCMI; a
bright radio source) is very close to the mean velocity of the higher
velocity structure. A third small, low-velocity group hosts the second
brightest cluster member (BCMII). The analysis of the 2D galaxy
distribution shows a bimodal distribution in the core elongated in the
SE-NW direction and likely associated to BCMI and BCMII groups. Abell
725 and Abell 796, which are less sampled, show marginal evidence of
substructure in the velocity space. They are elongated in the 2D galaxy
distribution. For both Abell 610 and Abell 725 we shortly discuss the
possible connection with the hosted diffuse radio relic. Conclusions: Our results show that relic radio sources are likely
connected with merger events, but are not limited to massive clusters.
About the possible halo source in Abell 796, there is some evidence of a
merger event in this non-massive cluster, but a pointed radio
observation is necessary to confirm this halo.
Tables 1, 4, 5 are only available in electronic form at
http://www.aanda.org
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