Año de inicio
1992
Unidad organizativa
Institución organizadora
Subvenciones relacionadas:
General
Descripción
El proyecto interno GEFE está enmarcado en el proyecto coordinado, ESTALLIDOS, financiado por el plan nacional desde el año 2001. El ultimo proyecto aprobado es ESTALLIDOS 6.0 (AYA2016- 79724-C4-2-P). En el proyecto GEFE trabajamos en base al caso científico del proyecto ESTALLIDOS 6.0.
Los estallidos de formación estelar (Starbursts o SB) son clave la evolución de las galaxias y en la historia de formación estelar (FE) del Universo, la producción de metales, y en los procesos de retroalimentación que acoplan las galaxias con la red cósmica. Nuestro proyecto tiene como meta el estudio completo de la física de las regiones masivas del universo local, con objeto de entender el funcionamiento de las galaxias más lejanas y de los SBs más extremos. Combinamos estudios observacionales (usando telescopios terrestres y espaciales) con nuestros modelos teóricos. Entre las instalaciones que usaremos destacan los nuevos instrumentos de GTC, EMIR y MEGARA, en los que el equipo investigador participa y EMIR y MEGARA que entrarán en funcionamiento durante el periodo que cubre este proyecto.
Hemos estructurado nuestra investigación de los próximos tres años alrededor de cinco objetivos:
1) La interacción entre la FS masiva y el medio interestelar.
2) El gas en la formación de las galaxias disco.
3) El papel del entorno en la FS masiva y la evolución de galaxias.
4) Formación estelar en el Universo temprano.
5) Participación en la construcción de nueva instrumentación y en su verificación científica.
Los resultados que esperamos son: i) mejorar la comprensión de la evolución química de las galaxias usando datos de IFUs y modelos bi-dimensionales, ii) entender el papel del gas molecular y los fotones energéticos de fondo, iii) desarrollar una técnica para hacer imagen del gas de la red cósmica que alimenta la formación estelar en galaxias, iv) caracterizar las propiedades químicas y dinámicas del gas que cae sobre las galaxias, v) descifrar las distintas formas en las que fecta a la formación estelar a lo largo de la vida del Universo, prestando especial atención al disparo de la FE en las galaxias con menos metales, vi) explicar como SB masivos evolucionan en modo de 'positive feedback', para entender los SB extremos en el Universo primitivo, vii) estudiar la FS en galaxias Ly-alpha y Ly-break, viii) buscar candidatos a ser estrellas de población III en galaxias extremadamente pobres en metales, locales y a alto 'redshift', ix) desarrollar las técnicas que permitan un uso eficiente de EMIR y MEGARA. Lideraremos casos científicos en los que se usan estos instrumentos, tanto durante la fase de verificación como en su explotación posterior.
Miembros
Investigador principal
Casiana
Muñoz Tuñón
Personal del proyecto
Colaboradores
Nicola
Caon
José Alfonso
López Aguerri
Jairo
Méndez Abreu
Jorge Francisco
Sánchez Almeida
Antonia
Varela Pérez
Dr.
Nieves D. Castro Rodriguez
Dr.
Cecilia Fariña
Dr.
Daniel Reverte Paya
Claudio
Dalla Vecchia
Artemio
Herrero Davo
Dr.
Ricardo Amorin Barbieri
Dr.
Irene Cruz-González
Dr.
Erika Benitez
Dr.
Omaira González Martín
Dr.
Rafael Guzmán Llorente
Dr.
David Sobral
Dr.
Eduard Salvador Solé
Dr.
Miguel Mas Hesse
Dr.
Jesus Gallego Maestro
Dr.
Guillermo Tenorio Tagle
Dr.
Sergio Martinez
Dr.
Pablo Perez Gonzalez
Dr.
Bruce Elmegreen
Dr.
Debra Elmegreen
Resultados
- Se ha descubierto la anticorrelación entre la tasa de formación estelar y la metalicidad del gas en discos de galaxias.
- Descubrimiento una galaxia de baja masa y alta metalicidad, que confirma la estocaticidad de la red cósmica alimentando la formación estelar.
- El polvo producido en las supernovas puede sobrevivir. Los resultados de las simulaciones podrian ser importantes para el universo primitivo.
- El survey SHARDs con sus filtros estrechos permite por primera vez identificar la muestra de galaxias emisoras en Lyman alfa y galaxias con continuo de lyman (lyman break). Se podra estudiar la evolucion entre clases.
- Se identifica un posible AGN binario en la galaxia Mrk 622
Actividad científica
Publicaciones relacionadas
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Exploring the Mid-infrared SEDs of Six AGN Dusty Torus Models. II. The DataThis is the second in a series of papers devoted to exploring a set of six dusty models of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with available spectral energy distributions. These models are the smooth torus by Fritz et al., the clumpy torus by Nenkova et al., the clumpy torus by Hönig & Kishimoto, the two-phase torus by Siebenmorgen et al., the two-phaseGonzález-Martín, Omaira et al.
Fecha de publicación:
102019 -
The stellar host in star-forming low-mass galaxies: Evidence for two classesContext. The morphological evolution of star-forming galaxies provides important clues to understand their physical properties, as well as the triggering and quenching mechanisms of star formation. Aims: We analyze the morphology of galaxies hosting star-forming events at low redshift (z < 0.36). We aim at connecting morphology and star-formationLumbreras-Calle, A. et al.
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122019 -
Inferring the 3D Shapes of Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies from Sets of Projected ShapesThe three-dimensional (3D) shape of a galaxy inevitably is tied to how it has formed and evolved and to its dark matter halo. Local extremely metal-poor galaxies (XMPs; defined as having an average gas-phase metallicity <0.1 solar) are important objects for understanding galaxy evolution largely because they appear to be caught in the act ofPutko, J. et al.
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92019 -
MOS spectroscopy of protocluster candidate galaxies at z = 6.5The epoch corresponding to a redshift of z ̃ 6.5 is close to full re-ionization of the Universe, and early enough to provide an intriguing environment to observe the early stage of large-scale structure formation. It is also an epoch that can be used to verify the abundance of a large population of low luminosity star-forming galaxies that areCalvi, R. et al.
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Machine learning in APOGEE. Identification of stellar populations through chemical abundancesContext. The vast volume of data generated by modern astronomical surveys offers test beds for the application of machine-learning. In these exploratory applications, it is important to evaluate potential existing tools and determine those that are optimal for extracting scientific knowledge from the available observations. Aims: We explore theGarcia-Dias, Rafael et al.
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92019 -
Characterizing the Local Relation between Star Formation Rate and Gas-phase Metallicity in MaNGA Spiral GalaxiesThe role of gas accretion in galaxy evolution is still a matter of debate. The presence of inflows of metal-poor gas that trigger star formation bursts of low metallicity has been proposed as an explanation for the local anticorrelation between star formation rate (SFR) and gas-phase metallicity (Z g ) found in the literature. In the present studySánchez-Menguiano, Laura et al.
Fecha de publicación:
92019 -
On the Star Formation Efficiencies and Evolution of Multiple Stellar Generations in Globular ClustersBy adopting empirical estimates of the helium enhancement (ΔY) between consecutive stellar generations for a sample of Galactic globular clusters (GGCs), we uniquely constraint the star formation efficiency (ɛ) of each stellar generation in these stellar systems. In our approach, the star formation efficiency (ɛ) is the central factor that linksTenorio-Tagle, Guillermo et al.
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72019 -
Physical Properties of a Coma-analog Protocluster at z = 6.5We present evidence for the discovery of a protocluster of starburst galaxies (Lyα emitters, or LAEs) near the end of the epoch of reionization. The recent trend in the search for high-redshift protoclusters focuses on utilizing bias tracers, such as luminous starburst galaxies, as signposts of overdensities. Thus, we conducted a photometricChanchaiworawit, Krittapas et al.
Fecha de publicación:
52019 -
The Fundamental Metallicity Relation Emerges from the Local Anti-correlation between Star Formation Rate and Gas-phase Metallicity that Exists in Disk GalaxiesThe fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) states that galaxies of the same stellar mass but larger star formation rate (SFR) tend to have smaller gas-phase metallicity ( {Z}g> ). It is thought to be fundamental because it naturally arises from the stochastic feeding of star formation from external metal-poor gas accretion, a process extremelySánchez-Menguiano, L. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
62019 -
Stellar content, planetary nebulae, and globular clusters of [KKS2000]04 (NGC 1052-DF2)[KKS2000]04 (NGC 1052-DF2) has become a controversial and well-studied galaxy after the claims suggesting a lack of dark matter and the presence of an anomalously bright globular cluster (GC) system around it. A precise determination of its overall star formation history (SFH) and a better characterization of its GC or planetary nebulae (PNe)Ruiz-Lara, T. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
72019 -
A distance of 13 Mpc resolves the claimed anomalies of the galaxy lacking dark matterThe claimed detection of a diffuse galaxy lacking dark matter represents a possible challenge to our understanding of the properties of these galaxies and galaxy formation in general. The galaxy, already identified in photographic plates taken in the summer of 1976 at the UK 48-in Schmidt telescope, presents normal distance-independent propertiesTrujillo, I. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
62019 -
Anomalously Low-metallicity Regions in MaNGA Star-forming Galaxies: Accretion Caught in Action?We use data from 1222 late-type star-forming galaxies in the SDSS IV Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey to identify regions in which the gas-phase metallicity is anomalously low compared to expectations from the tight empirical relation between metallicity and stellar surface mass density at a given stellar mass. We findHwang, Hsiang-Chih et al.
Fecha de publicación:
22019 -
Star-forming galaxies at low-redshift in the SHARDS surveyContext. The physical processes driving the evolution of star formation (SF) in galaxies over cosmic time still present many open questions. Recent galaxy surveys allow now to study these processes in great detail at intermediate redshift (0 ≤ z ≤ 0.5). Aims: We build a complete sample of star-forming galaxies and analyze their properties, reachingLumbreras-Calle, A. et al.
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12019 -
Global correlations between the radio continuum, infrared, and CO emissions in dwarf galaxiesCorrelations between the radio continuum, infrared, and CO emissions are known to exist for several types of galaxies and across several orders of magnitude. However, the low-mass, low-luminosity, and low-metallicity regime of these correlations is not well known. A sample of metal-rich and metal-poor dwarf galaxies from the literature has beenMuñoz-Tuñón, C. et al.
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32019 -
A Headless Tadpole Galaxy: The High Gas-phase Metallicity of the Ultra-diffuse Galaxy UGC 2162The cosmological numerical simulations tell us that accretion of external metal-poor gas drives star formation (SF) in galaxy disks. One the best pieces of observational evidence supporting this prediction is the existence of low-metallicity star-forming regions in relatively high-metallicity host galaxies. The SF is thought to be fed by metal-poorSánchez Almeida, J. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
122018 -
MEGARA, the R=6000-20000 IFU and MOS of GTCMEGARA is the new generation IFU and MOS optical spectrograph built for the 10.4m Gran Telescopio CANARIAS (GTC). The project was developed by a consortium led by UCM (Spain) that also includes INAOE (Mexico), IAA-CSIC (Spain) and UPM (Spain). The instrument arrived to GTC on March 28th 2017 and was successfully integrated and commissioned at theCarrasco, E. et al.
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72018 -
First scientific observations with MEGARA at GTCOn June 25th 2017, the new intermediate-resolution optical IFU and MOS of the 10.4-m GTC had its first light. As part of the tests carried out to verify the performance of the instrument in its two modes (IFU and MOS) and 18 spectral setups (identical number of VPHs with resolutions R=6000-20000 from 0.36 to 1 micron) a number of astronomicalGil de Paz, A. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
72018 -
Pyroclastic Blowout: Dust Survival in Isolated versus Clustered SupernovaeFollowing the current debate on the fate of SN-condensed dust grains, here we explore by means of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations the interaction of dusty supernova remnants (SNRs) with the shocked winds of neighboring massive stars within young massive stellar clusters (SSCs). As a comparison, we have also explored the evolution ofMartínez-González, S. et al.
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102018 -
Climatological Study for the Cherenkov Telescope Array North Site at the Canary Islands I: Temperature, Precipitation, and Relative HumidityWe obtained climate normals over a period of 10 years (2003–2012) at Izaña (2395 m), Tenerife (Spain) with the aim of characterizing the mesoscale climate conditions governing the two astronomical observatories in the Canary Islands: Teide Observatory, located on the summit of Izaña and Roque de los Muchachos Observatory (ORM), approximately 140 kmCastro-Almazán, J. A. et al.
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112018 -
The 1989 and 2015 outbursts of V404 Cygni: a global study of wind-related optical featuresThe black hole transient V404 Cygni exhibited a bright outburst in June 2015 that was intensively followed over a wide range of wavelengths. Our team obtained high time resolution optical spectroscopy (! ˜ ! 90 s), which included a detailed coverage of the most active phase of the event. We present a data base consisting of 651 optical spectraMata Sánchez, D. et al.
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