Formation and Evolution of Galaxies: Observations in Infrared and other Wavelengths

    General
    Description

    This IAC research group carries out several extragalactic projects in different spectral ranges, using space as well as ground-based telescopes, to study the cosmological evolution of galaxies and the origin of nuclear activity in active galaxies. The group is a member of the international consortium which built the SPIRE instrument for the Herschel Space Observatory and of the European consortium which is developing the SAFARI instrument for the infrared space telescope SPICA of the space agencies ESA and JAXA.

    The main projects in 2018 were:

    a) High-redshift galaxies and quasars with far-infrared emission discovered with the Herschel Space Observatory in the HerMES and Herschel-ATLAS Key Projects.

    b) Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV: BELLS GALLERY galaxies and very luminous Lyman alpha emitting galaxies.

    c) Participation in the development of the SAFARI instrument, one of the European contributions to the SPICA infrared space telescope.

    d) Discovery of the most distant individual star ever observed, in one of the fields of the "HST Frontier Fields".

    e) Search for supernovae in distant, gravitationally lensed galaxies.

    f) Several studies with GTC of absorption line systems in the line of sight to red quasars.

    Principal investigator
    Project staff
    Dr.
    Stefan Geier
    Collaborators
    Herschel SPIRE, HerMES, Herschel-ATLAS, SPICA, SAFARI, BELLS GALLERY, SERVS, DEEPDRILL, SDSS-IV y SHARDS Frontier Fields
    1. Marques-Chaves et al. (2018) present a study of the submillimeter galaxy HLock01 at z = 2.9574, one of the brightest gravitationally lensed sources discovered in the Herschel Multi-tiered Extragalactic Survey. Detailed analysis of the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) rest-frame UV GTC OSIRIS spectrum shows complex kinematics of the gas.
    2. Rigopoulou et al. (2018) using new, Herschel spectroscopic observations of key far-infrared fine structure lines of the z 3 galaxy HLSW-01 derive gas-phase metallicities and find that the metallicities of z 3 submm-luminous galaxies are consistent with solar metallicities and that they appear to follow the mass–metallicity relation expected for z 3 systems.
    3. Cornachione et al. (2018) present a morphological study of 17 lensed Lyα emitter (LAE) galaxies of the BELLS GALLERY sample. The analysis combines the magnification effect of strong galaxy–galaxy lensing with the high resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope to achieve a physical resolution of ~80 pc for this 2 < z < 3 LAE sample.
    4. Oteo et al. (2018) report the identification of an extreme protocluster of galaxies in the early universe whose core (nicknamed Distant Red Core, DRC, because of its very red color in Herschel SPIRE bands) is formed by at least 10 dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs), spectroscopically confirmed to lie at z = 4.002 via detection of emission lines with ALMA and ATCA.
    5. Kelly et al. (2018) report the discovery of an individual star, Icarus, at redshift z = 1.49 magnified by more than × 2,000 by gravitational lensing of the galaxy cluster MACS J1149+222. Icarus is located in a spiral galaxy that is so far from Earth that its light has taken 9000 million years to reach the Earth.

    Related publications

    The Detection of a Population of Submillimeter-Bright, Strongly Lensed Galaxies 2010Sci...330..800N
    Spitzer Imaging of Herschel-atlas Gravitationally Lensed Submillimeter Sources 2011ApJ...728L...4H
    On the Connection Between Shape and Stellar Population in Early-type Galaxies 2011ApJ...727L...6D
    Herschel-ATLAS: statistical properties of Galactic cirrus in the GAMA-9 Hour Science Demonstration Phase Field 2011MNRAS.412.1151B
    Green Bank Telescope Zpectrometer CO(1-0) Observations of the Strongly Lensed Submillimeter Galaxies from the Herschel ATLAS 2011ApJ...726L..22F
    GAMA/H-ATLAS: the ultraviolet spectral slope and obscuration in galaxies 2011MNRAS.415.1002W
    Galaxy stellar mass functions of different morphological types in clusters, and their evolution between z= 0.8 and 0 2011MNRAS.412..246V
    The Herschel-SPIRE instrument and its in-flight performance 2010A&A...518L...3G
    The Herschel Reference Survey 2010PASP..122..261B
    The HerMES SPIRE submillimeter local luminosity function 2010A&A...518L..20V
    Resolved Dust Emission in a Quasar at z = 3.65 2009ApJ...698L.188C
    Properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei - I. The case of SWIRE/SDSS quasars 2008MNRAS.386.1252H
    Probing the molecular interstellar medium of M82 with Herschel-SPIRE spectroscopy 2010A&A...518L..37P
    Photometric redshifts in the SWIRE Survey 2008MNRAS.386..697R
    Mid-infrared spectroscopy of infrared-luminous galaxies at z ~ 0.5-3 2009MNRAS.395.1695H
    MAMBO 1.2 mm Observations of Luminous Starbursts at z ~ 2 in the SWIRE Fields 2009ApJ...692..422L
    Herschel and SCUBA-2 imaging and spectroscopy of a bright, lensed submillimetre galaxy at z = 2.3 2010A&A...518L..35I
    HerMES: The submillimeter spectral energy distributions of Herschel/SPIRE-detected galaxies 2010A&A...518L..32S
    HerMES: The SPIRE confusion limit 2010A&A...518L...5N
    HerMES: SPIRE galaxy number counts at 250, 350, and 500 μm 2010A&A...518L..21O
    HerMES: Halo occupation number and bias properties of dusty galaxies from angular clustering measurements 2010A&A...518L..22C
    HerMES: Far infrared properties of known AGN in the HerMES fields 2010A&A...518L..33H
    Galaxy Counts at 24 μm in the SWIRE Fields 2008AJ....135.1050S
    First results from HerMES on the evolution of the submillimetre luminosity function 2010A&A...518L..23E
    Wide-field optical imaging on ELAIS N1, ELAIS N2, First Look Survey and Lockman Hole: observations and source catalogues 2011MNRAS.416..927G
    The suppression of star formation by powerful active galactic nuclei 2012Natur.485..213P
    The Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey (SERVS): Survey Definition and Goals 2012PASP..124..714M
    The Herschel Space Observatory view of dust in M81 2010A&A...518L..65B
    The Herschel Multi-tiered Extragalactic Survey: SPIRE-mm photometric redshifts 2012MNRAS.419.2758R
    The Herschel Multi-Tiered Extragalactic Survey: source extraction and cross-identifications in confusion-dominated SPIRE images 2010MNRAS.409...48R
    The dust morphology of the elliptical Galaxy M 86 with SPIRE 2010A&A...518L..45G
    The Deep SPIRE HerMES Survey: spectral energy distributions and their astrophysical indications at high redshift 2010MNRAS.409...66B
    The central region of spiral galaxies as seen by Herschel. M 81, M 99, and M 100 2010A&A...518L..64S
    Submillimetre galaxies reside in dark matter haloes with masses greater than 3×1011 solar masses 2011Natur.470..510A
    SPIRE imaging of M 82: Cool dust in the wind and tidal streams 2010A&A...518L..66R
    Redshift Determination and CO Line Excitation Modeling for the Multiply Lensed Galaxy HLSW-01 2011ApJ...733...29S
    Radial distribution of gas and dust in spiral galaxies . The case of M 99 (NGC 4254) and M 100 (NGC 4321) 2010A&A...518L..72P
    On the origin of M81 group extended dust emission 2010MNRAS.409..102D
    Modeling of the HerMES Submillimeter Source Lensed by a Dark Matter Dominated Foreground Group of Galaxies 2011ApJ...738..125G
    Measures of star formation rates from infrared (Herschel) and UV (GALEX) emissions of galaxies in the HerMES fields 2010MNRAS.409L...1B

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