Traces of Galaxy Formation: Stellar populations, Dynamics and Morphology

    General
    Description

    Welcome to the Traces of Galaxy Formation research group website.

    We are a large, diverse, and very active research group aiming to provide a comprehensive picture for the formation of galaxies in the Universe. Rooted in detailed stellar population analysis, we are constantly exploring and developing new tools and ideas to understand how galaxies came to be what we now observe.

    A complex star formation history, as the one expected to describe galaxy evolution, needs a multidisciplinary approach to be fully understood. Our group at the IAC consists of experienced researchers in cosmological simulations, dynamical studies, stellar populations and morphological properties of galaxies up to high redshift. We combine different approaches (e.g. observations and theory, secular and cosmological evolution studies) to obtain a complete view of the dominant mechanisms driving the evolution of galaxies.

    Within this general framework, we are currently exploring three main areas of research:

    1. Stellar population synthesis models
      • Development of new stellar population synthesis models
      • Stellar population analysis tools
      • Universality of the stellar initial mass function (IMF)
       
    2. Cosmic evolution of galaxies
      • Massive galaxy evolution
      • Stellar populations in different environments
      • Low surface brightness science
      • Machine learning and cosmological simulations
       
    3. Evolutionary processes in nearby galaxies
      • The role of black holes in the evolution of galaxies
      • Surveys of nearby galaxies
      • Stellar kinematics and dynamical models

    If you want to get in contact or work with us, please send an email to the head of the group (Ignacio Martín-Navarro ignacio.martin [at] iac.es (ignacio[dot]martin[at]iac[dot]es)).

    Principal investigator

    Here you can find some of our most recent highlights:

    Related publications

    Observational constraints on the stellar recycled gas in active galactic nuclei feeding 2024MNRAS.531..554R
    Galaxy morphology from z ∼ 6 through the lens of JWST 2024A&A...685A..48H
    SMARTY: The MILES moderate resolution near-infrared stellar library 2024MNRAS.530.3651B
    The wide-field, multiplexed, spectroscopic facility WEAVE: Survey design, overview, and simulated implementation 2024MNRAS.530.2688J
    Ultra-deep imaging of NGC 1052-DF2 and NGC 1052-DF4 to unravel their origins 2024A&A...684A..99G
    The universal variability of the stellar initial mass function probed by the TIMER survey 2024A&A...684A.110M
    Stellar populations and the origin of thick disks in AURIGA simulations 2024A&A...683A.236P
    Constraining the stellar populations of ultra-diffuse galaxies in the MATLAS survey using spectral energy distribution fitting 2024MNRAS.529.3210B
    The dynamical state of bars in cluster dwarf galaxies: the cases of NGC 4483 and NGC 4516 2024MNRAS.52711218C
    Galaxies Going Bananas: Inferring the 3D Geometry of High-redshift Galaxies with JWST-CEERS 2024ApJ...963...54P
    A post-merger enhancement only in star-forming Type 2 Seyfert galaxies: the deep learning view 2024MNRAS.528.6915A
    Strong size evolution of disc galaxies since z = 1. Readdressing galaxy growth using a physically motivated size indicator 2024A&A...682A.110B
    On the Nature of Disks at High Redshift Seen by JWST/CEERS with Contrastive Learning and Cosmological Simulations 2024ApJ...961...51V
    An almost dark galaxy with the mass of the Small Magellanic Cloud 2024A&A...681A..15M
    A new tidal scenario for double bar formation 2024MNRAS.528L..83S
    INSPIRE: INvestigating Stellar Population In RElics - V. A catalogue of ultra-compact massive galaxies outside the local Universe and their degree of relicness 2024MNRAS.527.8793S
    The SAMI-Fornax Dwarfs Survey - IV. Star formation histories of dwarf and early-type galaxies: insights from full spectral fitting 2024MNRAS.527.9715R
    Smooth kinematic and metallicity gradients reveal that the Milky Way's nuclear star cluster and disc might be part of the same structure 2023A&A...680A..75N
    JWST Constraints on the UV Luminosity Density at Cosmic Dawn: Implications for 21 cm Cosmology 2023ApJ...958L...3H
    A Milky Way-like barred spiral galaxy at a redshift of 3 2023Natur.623..499C
    Expanding on the fundamental metallicity relation in dwarf galaxies with MUSE 2023A&A...679A..98B
    Composite Bulges. III. A Study of Nuclear Star Clusters in Nearby Spiral Galaxies 2023ApJ...958..100A
    Looking into the faintEst WIth MUSE (LEWIS): Exploring the nature of ultra-diffuse galaxies in the Hydra-I cluster. I. Project description and preliminary results 2023A&A...679A..69I
    Confirmation and refutation of very luminous galaxies in the early Universe 2023Natur.622..707A
    Disc galaxies are still settling. Discovery of the smallest nuclear discs and their young stellar bars 2023A&A...678A.202D
    Bridging the gap in the mass-size relation of compact galaxies with MaNGA 2023MNRAS.526.4024G
    The star formation histories of quiescent ultra-diffuse galaxies and their dependence on environment and globular cluster richness 2023MNRAS.526.4735F
    Initial mass function variability from the integrated light of diverse stellar systems 2023MNRAS.526.4004C
    What drives the variance of galaxy spectra? 2023MNRAS.526..585S
    Stellar metallicity from optical and UV spectral indices: Test case for WEAVE-StePS 2023A&A...677A..93D
    On the accretion of a new group of galaxies onto Virgo - III. The stellar population radial gradients of dEs 2023MNRAS.525.4329B
    The elemental abundance of quiescent galaxies in the LEGA-C survey: the (non-)evolution of [α/Fe] from z = 0.75 to z = 0 2023MNRAS.525.4219B
    A brief review of contrastive learning applied to astrophysics 2023RASTI...2..441H
    Ultra diffuse galaxies in the Hydra I cluster from the LEWISProject: Phase-Space distribution and globular cluster richness 2023MNRAS.525L..93F
    The co-evolution of strong AGN and central galaxies in different environments 2023MNRAS.524.5327S
    Mapping the stellar population and gas excitation of MaNGA galaxies with MEGACUBES. Results for AGN versus control sample 2023MNRAS.524.5640R
    Galaxies in voids assemble their stars slowly 2023Natur.619..269D
    Keck spectroscopy of NGC 1052-DF9: stellar populations in the context of the NGC 1052 group 2023MNRAS.524.2624G
    Euclid preparation. XXVI. The Euclid Morphology Challenge: Towards structural parameters for billions of galaxies 2023A&A...671A.102E
    The massive relic galaxy NGC 1277 is dark matter deficient. From dynamical models of integral-field stellar kinematics out to five effective radii 2023A&A...675A.143C

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