HORuS transmission spectroscopy of 55 Cnc e

Tabernero, H. M.; Allende Prieto, C.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R.; González Hernández, J. I.; del Burgo, C.; García López, R.; Rebolo, R.; Abril-Abril, M.; Barreto, R.; Calvo Tovar, J.; Díaz Torres, A.; Fernández Izquierdo, P.; Gómez-Reñasco, M. F.; Gracia-Témich, F.; Joven, E.; Peñate Castro, J.; Santana-Tschudi, S.; Tenegi, F.; Viera Martín, H. D.
Bibliographical reference

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Advertised on:
8
2020
Number of authors
19
IAC number of authors
15
Citations
14
Refereed citations
10
Description
The High Optical Resolution Spectrograph (HORuS) is a new high-resolution echelle spectrograph available on the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC). We report on the first HORuS observations of a transit of the super-Earth planet 55 Cnc e. We investigate the presence of Na I and Hα in its transmission spectrum and explore the capabilities of HORuS for planetary transmission spectroscopy. Our methodology leads to residuals in the difference spectrum between the in-transit and out-of-transit spectra for the Na I doublet lines of (3.4 ± 0.4) × 10-4, which sets an upper limit to the detection of line absorption from the planetary atmosphere that is one order of magnitude more stringent that those reported in the literature. We demonstrate that we are able to reach the photon-noise limit in the residual spectra using HORuS to a degree that we would be able to easily detect giant planets with larger atmospheres. In addition, we modelled the structure, chemistry, and transmission spectrum of 55 Cnc e using state-of-the-art open source tools.
Related projects
Discovery of a system of super-Earths orbiting the star HD 176986 with about 5.7 and 9.2 Earth masses.
Very Low Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs and Planets

Our goal is to study the processes that lead to the formation of low mass stars, brown dwarfs and planets and to characterize the physical properties of these objects in various evolutionary stages. Low mass stars and brown dwarfs are likely the most numerous type of objects in our Galaxy but due to their low intrinsic luminosity they are not so

Rafael
Rebolo López
spectrum of mercury lamp
Chemical Abundances in Stars

Stellar spectroscopy allows us to determine the properties and chemical compositions of stars. From this information for stars of different ages in the Milky Way, it is possible to reconstruct the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, as well as the origin of the elements heavier than boron, created mainly in stellar interiors. It is also possible to

Carlos
Allende Prieto
Project Image
Particle Astrophysics

The MAGIC Collaboration is integrated by 20 research institutes and university departments from Armenia, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, Switzerland and USA. The collaboration comprises two 17m diameter telescopes, located at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory, designed to measure the Cherenkov radiation associated with

Ramón
García López